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What is the purpose of the introduction of an essay?

  1. To provide an outline of the essay

  2. To provide an overview of the essay

  3. To provide the reader with an opening statement

  4. To provide the reader with background information

The correct answer is: To provide the reader with an opening statement

The purpose of an introduction in an essay is to provide the reader with an opening statement that captures their attention and introduces the main topic of the essay. This helps to set the tone and provide a preview of what the reader can expect to learn from the essay. Options A and B are incorrect because they focus on summarizing the content rather than setting the stage for the essay. Option D may sometimes be included in an introduction, but it is not the main purpose. Therefore, option C is the best answer as it directly addresses the purpose of the introduction in an essay.