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What is the main purpose of a compare and contrast essay?

  1. To explain how two ideas differ

  2. To explain similarities between ideas

  3. To analyze a text

  4. To provide an evaluative opinion

The correct answer is: To explain how two ideas differ

A compare and contrast essay is typically used to examine two or more topics or subjects and identify their similarities and differences. This differs from analyzing a text, which involves critically examining the content and meaning of a single text. Additionally, a compare and contrast essay is not focused on providing an evaluative opinion, but rather on presenting objective information and analysis. Therefore, the main purpose of a compare and contrast essay is to explain the differences between two ideas or subjects, making option A the correct answer.